Associate of Arts in Liberal Arts/Health Career Opportunity Program

  1. Program goals: This program aims to strengthen the opportunity for students who wish to pursue health-related professions. The program offers a solid foundation of health-related courses necessary for succeeding at a four-year institution.
  2. Program history:

    For several decades Micronesia was in dire need of indigenous health professionals. To meet this need a proposal was made by the Community College of Micronesia (CCM, the predecessor to the College of Micronesia-FSM) to form a program that will encourage young Micronesians to major in health fields. In 1980 a grant was given to Community College of Micronesia to establish the Health Careers Opportunity Program (HCOP)for Micronesia in an effort to address the health manpower needs of these islands. The main objective is to attract, identify, and recruit Micronesians to the health profession.

    Since the advent of the program, the selection process was changed only twice. At first the panel composing the CCM coordinator, faculty, and health personnel evaluated the students who were recommended by the local coordinator of each island and selected those who were suitable for the program. The present method is to choose students with English and math scores much higher than the cut-off score of the entrance test of the college. And the high school GPA must not be lower than 3.0. The coordinator contacts these students and encourages them to join the program and pursue studies in a health related field.

    Between the years of 1980 to 1997, the national campus HCOP coordinator traveled to all the major Island of the FSM, Palau, and the Marshall Islands to recruit the best and the brightest young Micronesians. The college lost the US Department of Interior grant in 1984 and again in 1987. The grant was renewed in 1989 and the college gained an additional six years of funding.

    In the early years, the selected students had one year of training at the college and a committee selected the most likely students to make it in a US college or university to earn a degree in a medical or health field of his or her choice.

    In 1990, the students were required to attend summer school for extensive academic preparation in math, English, and science with a practicum at Pohnpei state hospital. One day a week the students were assigned to observe at the state hospital. The students also performed tasks as assigned by hospital personnel, and make report at the end of the day. The summer program did not earn the students academic credit, it was solely intended to prepare the students for the rigors of their regular courses during the upcoming year. The summer preparatory program was very effective and it dramatically improved the performance and grades of the HCOP participants.

    During the regular school year the participants were required to attend a one hour counseling-study hour every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 4:00 in the afternoon. Before the end of a sophomore's last semester, the coordinator helped the students apply for transfer to the Universities in the United States, Australia, Fiji and New Zealand. A few students applied for the Mombusho Scholarship from Japan.

    During the Friday sessions, professionals in health fields and allied health were invited to talk to the students about their work. The professionals explained both their academic preparation and their present work.

    On the order of thirty HCOP participants were receiving a stipend of about $250.00 for two years. That small amount attracted a great number of above average students. The students graduated with an Associate Degree in Liberal Arts/Health Careers Opportunity Program.

    In 1997, the funding was not renewed. The college continued the program but had no budget for recruitment, stipends, office supplies, and salary for the part-time director, part-time secretary, and the coordinator. The summer training program was discontinued. Recruiting by the coordinator was limited to the island of Pohnpei and the coordinator became dependent on the state campus directors and admissions board recruiting teams to disseminate information about the HCOP program as well as identify high school seniors who might succeed in the academically rigorous program. This process has led to a virtual collapse in the program's ability to successfully obtain academically capable students from locations other than Pohnpei in the FSM.

    The institution has been unsuccessful since the 1989 award of the grant in its re-application for the extension of federal financial assistance to the HCOP project. Because of the critical manpower needs in the health fields of Micronesia, it is important that the college seek to regain participation in this federal program.
  3. Program description: The program operates as an associate of arts in liberal arts with a focus on mathematics and foundation sciences with additional science courses focused on preparing for further study in health careers. The program is overseen by a program coordinator who also acts as the academic advisor to the students in the program. The program includes three contact hours a week of structured academic support and advising. The support and advising is primarily delivered through a study session held Monday, Wednesday, and Friday from 4:00 to 5:00. Students are provided academic support, career counseling, and time to study with their peers. The program is unique in that the students have historically tended to form a community which engages in fund-raising and other social activities. This structure has assisted in providing the support students need in an academically challenging program.
  4. Admission requirements: As per college policy for admission to associate of arts programs.
  5. Program requirements:
    General Education Core Requirements: 29 credits
    English (9 credits)
    EN 110 Advanced Reading (3)
    EN 120a Expository Writing I (3)
    EN 120b Expository Writing II (3)
    Mathematics (3 credits) depending on placement
    MS 100 College Algebra (3) or
    MS 101 College Algebra and Trigonometry (3
    Natural Sciences (7 credits)
    A science course with laboratory (4)
    A non-lab science or agriculture course (3)
    Social Sciences (3 credits)
    SS 150 History of Micronesia (3)
    Computer Applications (3 credits)
    CA 100 Computer Literacy (3)
    Physical Education (1 credit)
    Physical Education (1)
    Humanities (3 credits)
    Any course in art, music, history, literature, philosophy, or language (3)

    Major Requirements: 38 credits
    SC 101 Health Science (3)
    SC 122a Anatomy & Physiology I w/lab (4)
    SC 122b Anatomy & Physiology II w/lab (4)
    SC 180 Microbiology w/lab (4)
    SC 230 Introduction to Chemistry w/lab (4)
    SS/PY General Psychology (3)
    ED/PY 201 Human Growth and Development (3)
    EN/CO 205 Speech Communication (3)
    MS 101 College Algebra and Trigonometry (3)
    Math Elective (3)
    MS 150 Introduction to Statistics (3) or
    MS 152 Calculus I (3)
    Natural Sciences (4)
    SC 240 Introduction to Physics w/lab (4) or
    SC 255 General Zoology w/lab (4)
    Open Elective: 3 credits

    Graduation requirement: 70 credits
  6. Program courses and enrollment: Section and enrollment data includes courses that are taken by students in other majors.
    Program courses and enrollment fall 2004 and spring 2005
    Course Number of sectionsEnrollment1
    Fall SpringFallSpring
    SC 101 Health Science446381
    SC 122a Anatomy & Physiology I w/lab 10230
    SC 122b Anatomy & Physiology II w/lab 01020
    SC 180 Microbiology w/lab01022
    SC 230 Introduction to Chemistry w/lab 112323
    SS/PY 101 General Psychology918833
    ED/PY 201 Human Growth and Development 223539
    EN/CO 205 Speech Communication335572
    MS 101 College Algebra and Trigonometry 112726
    Math Elective: MS 150 Introduction to Statistics |or| MS 152 Calculus I2|02|153|059|13
    Natural Sciences SC 240 Introduction to Physics w/lab or SC 255 General Zoology w/lab 01180

    1 Enrollment in the bulk of these courses does not represent HCOP program students.

  7. Principal faculty:
  8. Program outcome analysis. Health indicators.
    1. Program enrollment:
      LA/HCOP program enrollment
      Fall 04Spring 05Summer 05
      716641
    2. Graduation rate:
      National Campus Graduation rate
      Fall 2001 cohort

      Graduation rate
      Program # of Full time, first time students enrolled Comp. ≤ 2 yrs Graduation rate (2 yrs) Comp. 2<4 yrs. Graduation rate (>2 yrs) Total Completers Total Graduation rate
      Health Career Opportunity Program 10 2 20% 5 50% 7 70.00%
      Comp. < 2 yrs. = Completers in less than or equal to 2 years of coursework
      Comp. 2 < 4 yrs. = Completers in more than 2 but less than 4 years of coursework
      Graduation rate (2 yrs) = Total number of completers in ≤2 yrs. [completers within 150% of normal time for a 2 years college] in each program divided by the number of full time, first time enrolled students.
      Graduation rate (>2 yrs) = Total number of completers in 2<4 for each programs divided by the number of full time, first time enrolled students.

      IPEDS calculation of Graduation rate:
      Rate is calculated as the total number of completers within 150% of normal time divided by the total number in cohort minus any allowable exclusions.

      Allowable exclusions:
      students who died or became permanently disabled
      students who left school to serve in the armed forces (or have been called up to active duty)
      students who left school to serve with a foreign aid service of the Federal government
      students who left school to serve on an official church mission
    3. Average class size:
      Average students per section fall 04 and spring 05 national site
      CourseStudents per section
      ED/PY 20118.5
      EN/CO 20521.17
      MS 10126.5
      MS 15028
      MS 15213
      SC 10118
      SC 122A23
      SC 122B20
      SC 18022
      SC 23023
      SC 25518
      SS/PY 10129.83
    4. Student's seat cost: Division of Natural Sciences and Mathematics fall 2004 and spring 2005. Note that budget structures do not provide for costs per seat at a single course level.
      Student seat cost calculations
      Student seatsCreditsFY 2005 budgetSeat cost
      15645512$515,313.00$329.48
    5. Course completion rate for the program:
      Course completion rate fall 2004 and spring 2005
      CoursePercent D or betterPercent C or better
      ED/PY 20193%75%
      EN/CO 20583%69%
      MS 10162%34%
      MS 15090%78%
      MS 15238%38%
      SC 10163%42%
      SC 122A100%100%
      SC 122B95%75%
      SC 18082%68%
      SC 23080%72%
      SC 25578%50%
      SS/PY 10178%64%
    6. Student's satisfaction rate: [Indicator yet to be defined]
    7. Employment data: [Unknown. Refer to alumni database.]
    8. Transfer rate: [Unknown. Unclear how to determine this beyond an anecdotal level.]
    9. Program student learning outcomes:
      Students will be able to...
      • describe the structure, function, and basic pathologies of the human body.
      • communicate health, nutrition, and premedical information in both written and oral formats.
      • describe health care and allied professions.
      • demonstrate a foundation in basic biology, chemistry, microbiology, anatomy, nutrition, health, and physiology.
      • work effectively in groups to solve human life sciences and health problems.
      • quantify and analyze human life sciences and health problems using analytical, statistical, and computer methods.
      • acquire and synthesize human life science, health, and nutrition information in a critical, scientific, and technologically advanced manner.
        describe the structure, function, and basic pathologies of the human body. communicate health, nutrition, and premedical information in both written and oral formats. describe health care and allied professions. demonstrate a foundation in basic biology, chemistry, microbiology, anatomy, nutrition, health, and physiology. work effectively in groups to solve human life sciences and health problems. quantify and analyze human life sciences and health problems using analytical, statistical, and computer methods. acquire and synthesize human life science, health, and nutrition information in a critical, scientific, and technologically advanced manner.
      SC 101 Health Science (3)      
      SC 120 Biology         
      SC 122a Anatomy & Physiology I w/lab (4)        
      SC 122b Anatomy & Physiology II w/lab (4)      
      SC 180 Microbiology w/lab (4)            
      SC 230 Introduction to Chemistry w/lab (4)            
      SS/PY General Psychology (3)              
      ED/PY 201 Human Growth and Development (3)              
      EN/CO 205 Speech Communication (3)            
      MS 101 College Algebra and Trigonometry (3)            
      Math Elective (3)              
      MS 150 Introduction to Statistics (3) or            
      MS 152 Calculus I (3)            
      Natural Sciences (4)              
      SC 240 Introduction to Physics w/lab (4) or              
      SC 255 General Zoology w/lab (4)              
      HCOP Enrichment & study session          
      Open elective (Nutrition recommended)      
    10. In 2005 a five year plan was called for that would assess the program learning outcomes in the health career opportunities program. That document is reproduced immediately below. The source of the document is not recorded. The document was part of a packet of information distributed at an assessment workshop August 2005. The source is thought to be either the office of the director of academic programs or the institutional research and planning office. There is no attribution as to whom determined that the shown tasks were completed. Work on ensuring that all outlines are up-to-date and in the proper format is ongoing in fall 2005.

      Assessment plan timeline

      August 2004: all courses in SLO objective format. Completed.

      December 2004: program learning outcomes (see above). Completed.

      May 2005: Matrix analysis (see above). Completed.

      August 2005: Five year assessment plan. Undone as of November 2005.

      August 2005: Assessment started and data collected per assessment plan.

    11. Student learning outcomes for courses: Refer to individual outlines.
  9. Recommendations:

    • Recommend that in order to ensure the nutrition program learning outcome is met, better focus the program, and reduce the number of credit hours to more manageable level for a two year program, the following be done:

    The resulting program would be more tightly focused on health careers and be a more reasonably achievable 66 credits than the original 70 credits in two years.

    • Recommend re-seeking financial support for FSM-wide recruiting of academically capable students and for the reinstatement of the successful summer preparatory program.