gawk: Built-in Variables

1 
1 7.5 Predefined Variables
1 ========================
1 
1 Most 'awk' variables are available to use for your own purposes; they
1 never change unless your program assigns values to them, and they never
1 affect anything unless your program examines them.  However, a few
1 variables in 'awk' have special built-in meanings.  'awk' examines some
1 of these automatically, so that they enable you to tell 'awk' how to do
1 certain things.  Others are set automatically by 'awk', so that they
1 carry information from the internal workings of 'awk' to your program.
1 
1    This minor node documents all of 'gawk''s predefined variables, most
1 of which are also documented in the major nodes describing their areas
1 of activity.
1 

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